Consumer Rights: States Crackdown on Junk Fees in 2025

Junk fees, also known as hidden charges, are facing growing scrutiny in 2025. Many U.S. states have introduced new rules to protect consumers from unfair costs in housing, travel, and online purchases.

Key takeaways

Consumers should be aware of new state laws banning certain junk fees. These changes aim to ensure transparency in pricing and reduce deceptive business practices.

Legal basis

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has targeted unfair fee practices, but states like California, Colorado, and New York are passing stricter regulations. Guidance is available on ftc.gov.

State-by-state differences

Californiaโ€™s SB 478 bans hidden fees in most transactions. Colorado requires businesses to show full pricing upfront. Other states are in the process of drafting similar laws, creating a varied landscape for consumers.

Real-world cases

Recent lawsuits have challenged event ticketing platforms for undisclosed charges. Hotel and airline fees are also under investigation, reflecting broad consumer frustration with surprise costs.

Step-by-step actions

Before purchasing, check whether the total price includes all charges. Save receipts and report violations to state consumer protection agencies or the FTC.

Why this matters

Junk fees cost U.S. consumers billions annually. Stronger enforcement not only saves money but also restores trust in fair market practices.

FAQ

Q: What are junk fees in consumer rights?
A: They are hidden charges added at checkout without clear disclosure. New state rules aim to protect buyers.

Q: Do all states ban junk fees in 2025?
A: Not yet. Some states enforce full bans, while others are considering partial restrictions.

Q: How can I dispute junk fees?
A: Consumers may file complaints with their state attorney generalโ€™s office or the FTC if unfair charges are applied.

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